Rental real estate properties transfer to Form 8825 and other rental properties and royalties transfer directly to Schedule K.
General Questions
Unit
Enter a unit number that corresponds to the number in the
Unit
field in the 4562 Screen. When you enter a unit number, the application assigns the depreciation and amortization to the correct activity.
Property description
If you entered the address of the rent or royalty property as the description, use the
Address
field as the second line of the address or leave that field blank. This field is mandatory.
Specially allocate
Select the Ptr Alloc button to specially allocate this rental activity to partners using ratios that are different from the profit-sharing percentages. You do not need to use this field unless the partnership has an allocation for this rental that differs from the profit-sharing percentages.
State
Enter the state postal code for the state in which the rental or royalty property is located. The state postal code allows certain state-specific applications to determine in-state and out-of-state income.
Type of activity
Enter the appropriate activity type code in the field provided. The codes available are listed in the following table and in the drop-down list.
Code
Description
Location
1
Rental real estate
Form 8825
2
Other rental (default)
Schedule K, Other gross rental income (loss)
3
Royalty
Schedule K, Royalties (income) and Schedule K, Other deductions (expenses)
Type of property / Other (specify)
Select the type of property or enter the other type of property in the
Other (specify)
field for Form 8825, Schedule K-1, box 2 and the Rent and Royalty Schedule. If you leave the
Type of property
field blank, the type of property defaults to type 8 - Other and you must enter a description in the
Other (specify)
field.
Number of personal use days / Personal use percentage, if personal use test met (Force)
Enter the number of personal use days for the rental property in the
Number of personal use days
field. To calculate the personal use percentage, the application divides the number of days entered here by the number of days in the tax year. Enter a percentage (xxx.xxxx) in the
Personal use percentage, if personal use test met (Force)
field to use a different personal use percentage.
note
This percentage is applied against all expenses to arrive at the nondeductible personal portion. The application assumes that the personal use test has been met and, therefore, a net loss from the rental is deductible.
Include net income (loss) in calculation for section 179 business income
Enter
X
to include the net income (loss) from rental real estate activities in the calculation of section 179 business income limitation.
note
The application automatically includes the net income from other rental and royalty activities in the section 179 business income limitation calculation.
Section 1.163(j)-9 election was made for excepted trade or business
Enter
X
if this activity meets the criteria for an excepted trade or business and therefore
should not be included
in the Form 8990 calculation. If this activity does not meet the criteria and should be included in Form 8990 then leave field blank.
To see the criteria, visit page 2 of the Form 8990 instructions.
Disposition of activity
Enter
X
to delete this unit of the Rent Screen on next year’s proforma and to indicate that this activity is disposed in the statement for Schedule K-1, box 2, Net rental real estate income (loss) or box 3, Other net rental income (loss).
note
If this activity has assets, and you would like to transfer or move the assets of the disposed activity to another activity, see Transferring one asset or a portion of an asset or Moving assets.
Income
Sale of property (Force)
The application automatically calculates the net gain or loss from the sale of rental property included as ordinary income on Form 4797, Enter an amount, including 0 (zero) to override the calculated amount. The application subtracts the sale of rental property from the gain transferred from Form 4797 to Form 1065, Page 1, line 6. This field is applicable only if you entered
1
or
2
in the
Type of activity
field.
Expenses
Auto and travel
Enter the amount of auto and travel expense. The application reduces this amount by the amount of lease inclusion before transferring this amount to the return.
Lease inclusion (Force)
Enter an amount to override the lease inclusion calculated from the asset module. If the lease inclusion is zero, enter 0 (zero). The application reduces auto and travel expense before transferring this amount to the return.
Business interest expense subject to limitation
Enter the portion of interest expense, not including floor plan financing interest expense, that qualifies as business interest expense for Form 8990.
note
Enter Floor plan financing expenses on the 8990 screen, in the Schedule K folder.
Taxes
Enter the amount of tax expenses
before
the reduction for the credit for employer social security and Medicare taxes paid on certain employee tips. The application reduces the amount entered in this field by the amount of the allowable Form 8846 credit based on entry in the Cr-4 Screen for the associating activity before transferring the net amount to the return.
Wages and salaries
Enter the amount of wages and salaries
before
any reductions for allowable credits. The application reduces the amount entered in this field by the amount of the allowable credits for Forms 5884, 8932, and 8994 based on entries in the Cr, Cr-3, Cr-4, and Cr-5 Screens for the associating activity before transferring the net amount to the return.
Depreciation (Force)
Enter an amount to override the depreciation calculated from either the asset module or the 4562 Screen for this rental.
Other expenses
Use the statement to enter other expenses not entered elsewhere. The items entered in the statement add to the following adjustments before transferring the net amount to the return.
Amortization (Rent Screen)
Meals expenses (Rent Screen)
Guaranteed payments (Rent Screen)
Start-up expenses (asset module or 4562 Screen)
Organization costs (asset module or 4562 Screen)
Form 6765, Credit for Increasing Research Activities (Cr-2 Screen)
Form 8820, Orphan Drug Credit (Cr-2 Screen)
Form 8826, Disabled Access Credit (Cr-2 Screen)
Form 8881, Credit for Small Employer Pension Plan Startup Costs (Cr-5 Screen)
Form 8882, Credit for Employer-Provided Childcare Facilities and Services (Cr-5 Screen)
Form 8941, Credit for Small Employer Health Insurance Premiums (Cr-5 Screen)
Amortization (Force)
Enter an amount to override the amortization calculated from either the asset module or 4562 Screen for this rental.
Meals subject to 50% limit
Enter 100 percent of the meals expenses. The application automatically reduces this amount by 50 percent when calculating other expenses. A Schedule M-1 or Schedule M-3 reconciling amount generates for the nondeductible portion.
note
To allocate the nondeductible portion of meals to partners using ratios different from the profit-sharing percentages, select the Ptr Alloc button on the
Nondeductible meals
field in the M1M2 Screen (for Schedule M-1 reconciling adjustments) or the
Meals, Permanent Difference
field in the M3-3 Screen (for Schedule M-3 reconciling adjustments).
Enter entertainment expenses in the Nondeductible entertainment field in the M1M2 Screen or the Entertainment field in the M3-3 Screen.
Meals subject to DOT 80% limit
Enter 100 percent of the meals expense for employees, which are subject to the hours of service limitations of the Department of Transportation (DOT). The application automatically reduces this amount by 20 percent when calculating other expenses. A Schedule M-1 or Schedule M-3 reconciling amount generates for the nondeductible portion.
Examples of qualifying employees are certain air transportation employees, interstate truck and bus operators, railroad employees, and merchant mariners under Coast Guard regulations.
note
To allocate the nondeductible portion of meals to partners using ratios different from the profit-sharing percentages, select the Ptr Alloc button on the
Nondeductible meals
field in the M1M2 Screen (for Schedule M-1 reconciling adjustments) or the
Meals, Permanent Difference
field in the M3-3 Screen (for Schedule M-3 reconciling adjustments).
Enter entertainment expenses in the Nondeductible entertainment field in the M1M2 Screen or the Entertainment field in the M3-3 Screen.
Total guaranteed payments: Health insurance
Enter the amount of health insurance considered guaranteed payments to partners. The amount you enter in this field combines with the amounts in the
Total guaranteed payments: Pensions and IRAs
and
Total guaranteed payments: Other
fields before transferring the net amount to Form 8825, line 15 – Other. This amount also transfers to Schedule K, line 4 – Guaranteed payments and line 13 – Other deductions.
note
Use the Ptr Alloc field on the SepK Screen to allocate the amount of health insurance considered guaranteed payments reported on Schedule K, lines 4 and 13 to partners.
Total guaranteed payments: Pensions and IRAs
Enter the amount of pensions and IRAs considered guaranteed payments to partners. The amount you enter in this field combines with the amounts in the
Total guaranteed payments: Health insurance
and
Total guaranteed payments: Other
fields before transferring the net amount to Form 8825, line 15 – Other. This amount also transfers to Schedule K, line 4 – Guaranteed payments and line 13 – Other deductions.
note
Use the Ptr Alloc field on the SepK Screen to allocate the amount of pensions and IRAs considered guaranteed payments reported on Schedule K, lines 4 and 13 to partners.
Total guaranteed payments: Other
Enter the amount of deductible guaranteed payments to partners not related to health insurance or pensions and IRAs. The amount entered in this field combines with the amounts in the
Total guaranteed payments: Health insurance
and
Total guaranteed payments: Pensions and IRAs
fields before transferring the net amount to Form 8825, line 15 – Other. This amount also transfers to Schedule K, line 4.
note
Use the
Ptr Alloc
field on the SepK Screen to allocate the amount of deductible guaranteed payments reported on Schedule K, line 4 to partners.