Child support garnishment

To set up an employee with a Child Support Garnishment and have the application make the appropriate calculations during payroll check entry, follow these steps.

Set up a vendor as a payroll agent

tip
For clients with employees who pay child support deductions by check or outside of the application, only
Check
or
Payment
payment methods apply.
You'll need to set up a payroll agent vendor for the deductions, if one isn't already set up.
  1. Select
    Setup
    ,
    Vendors
    , then
    Add
    . If this is an existing vendor, select
    Edit
    .
  2. Enter the vendor information.
  3. In the
    Identification
    section of the
    Main
    tab, make sure
    Payroll Agent
    is the vendor type.
  4. In the
    Payment Preferences
    section of the
    Main
    tab, choose a payment method:
    1. Check
      if you'll be mailing a check.
    2. Payment
      if you'll be paying the liability outside of the application.
  5. Select
    Enter
    to save your changes and then go to the Adding a child support payroll item for the client task.
tip
For clients with employees who make direct deposit child support payments, only the Direct Deposit payment method applies.
You'll need to set up a payroll agent vendor for the deductions, if one isn't already set up.
  1. Select
    Setup
    ,
    Vendors
    , then
    Add
    . If this is an existing vendor, select
    Edit
    .
  2. Enter the vendor information.
  3. In the
    Identification
    section of the
    Main
    tab, make sure
    Payroll Agent
    is the vendor type.
  4. In the
    Payment Preferences
    section of the
    Main
    tab, select
    Direct Deposit
    .
  5. In the
    Direct Deposit
    tab, enter direct deposit information for the vendor and then select
    Enter
    to save your changes.
note
When child support payments are made via direct deposit, the ACH file includes the payment information along with the addenda record details. One of the required fields in that addenda record is the
Medical Support Indicator
field, which specifies whether or not the client offers a health care plan to the employee. To ensure that the addenda record is correct, follow these steps:
  1. Select
    Setup
    ,
    Clients
    , then select a client.
  2. If the client offers a health care plan to their employees, select the
    Payroll Information
    tab and mark the
    Offers health care plan
    checkbox in the
    Miscellaneous Information
    section.
    1. If you mark the checkbox for a client, the application will place a
      Y
      in the
      Medical Support Indicator
      field of the addenda record when the child support payment is made via ACH. If you don’t mark the checkbox, the application will place an
      N
      in that field.
  3. Select
    Enter
    to save the information.

Add child support information for the employee

  1. Select
    Setup
    , then
    Employees
    .
  2. Select the client and select the employee in the
    Employees
    list.
  3. In the
    Deductions
    grid of the
    Payroll Items
    tab, mark the
    Active
    checkbox next to the child support payroll item and select the ellipsis button to open
    Employee Payroll Item Settings
    for this item.
    1. If a child support deduction item isn't listed, contact your Payroll Specialist.
  4. Certain sections aren't available (grayed out) so you can only modify them at the client payroll item level. Modify the fields in other sections for this employee.
  5. In the Child Support Orders section, enter all of the child support orders for this employee in the grid. Orders for various amounts and states can be entered here using this single deduction item.
    note
    • In the Agent column, select the payroll agent vendor that was set up for the child support deduction. Only vendors set up as Payroll Agent type will show up in the dropdown.
    • The
      Maximum % of disposable income
      will default to the following rates based upon how the child support case is set up, but this field can be overridden to a value between 0% and 100% if a rate other than the default is needed.
      • If no additional checkboxes are marked, the maximum % of disposable income will be set to 60%.
      • If the
        In Arrears
        checkbox is marked, the maximum % of disposable income will be set to 65%.
      • If the
        This employee supports a second family
        checkbox is marked, the maximum % of disposable income will be set to 50%.
      • If both the
        In Arrears
        and
        This employee supports a second family
        checkboxes are marked, the maximum % of disposable income will be set to 55%
    • The case information that you enter into the grid (Case identifier, date, state, agent) will appear in the addenda record for the ACH file that is created when the vendor check with the liability is printed. This identifies the court case to which the direct deposit amount should be applied.
    • When you enter the state and county for the child support order, the application automatically generates the appropriate FIPS code within the addenda record for the ACH file.
    • The
      Total Order Amount
      field also specifies a perpetual limit for the case. If you leave this field at its default $0.00 amount, the application assumes that the garnishment deduction has no limit.
    • When there are multiple orders, enter them in the grid, specifying the amount for each in the Amount column. If there is not enough disposable income to cover the amounts, the application will prorate the garnishment amounts using the ratio of each order amount compared to the total disposable income amount.
  6. Select
    OK
    to save the payroll item settings.

Add child support details to vendor check layouts

To add child support detail variables such as the case identifier, FIPS Code, Order Date, etc., to vendor check layouts, follow these.
  1. Go to
    Layout Designer
    and open the check layout.
  2. Select
    Insert
    ,
    Region
    , then
    Repeating Region
    .
  3. Select the location on the layout on which you want the child support details to print, and drag across the desired location to create the repeating region.
  4. In the
    Variables
    tree, go to the
    Child Support Details
    group.
  5. Select the variable that you want to insert and drag it to the desired location within the repeating region.

Limits

Limits are restricted by the Consumer Credit Protection Act (CCPA).
  • If an individual is supporting a child or spouse in addition to the child or spouse named in a garnishment order, 50% of disposable earnings can be garnisheed. If amounts due are in arrears more than 12 weeks, 55% can be garnisheed.
  • If an individual is not supporting another spouse or dependent child, 60% of disposable earnings can be garnisheed. If amounts due are in arrears more than 12 weeks, 65% can be garnisheed.
Use the
In Arrears
checkbox and the
This employee supports a second family
checkbox in the
Employee Payroll Item Settings
window to specify if the default limits should be changed for those reasons.

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