Managing Mutual Funds

Some trust accounting systems have their own mutual fund processing capabilities and bridge factored amounts to ONESOURCE Trust Tax. Most trust accounting systems, however, bridge only cash transactions, which means that you will need to manually add factors in ONESOURCE Trust Tax.

Determining how Mutual Funds Are Mapped

The fields listed below, which can be viewed from the
Transaction List for Asset
register, can help you determine how your mutual funds are mapped.
  • Tax Code
    -Displays the current tax code.
  • The original tax code for a transaction is stored in ONESOURCE Trust Tax and is used by ONESOURCE Trust Tax when factors are applied. You can view a transaction's original tax code under the
    Trust Accounting System
    collapsible section on the account binder's Transaction page.
  • Posting Date
    -Displays the posting date. The date or date range you enter while factoring should capture the posting date, not the tax effective date. This is especially important when you are factoring the final postings of a fund in January of the following year. Unless the factor date range you enter extends into January of the following year, the last posting will not be factored.
  • Tax Effect Date
    -Displays the tax effective date. ONESOURCE Trust Tax uses the tax effective date to determine the tax year to include the income for tax purposes. It is important to review the tax effective date because the date may have been incorrectly entered in your trust accounting system. The incorrect date could cause the transaction to be included in the wrong tax year.

Managing Mutual Fund Assets While Processing Tax Returns

When you manage many different mutual funds and the factors for those funds come in at various times, it can be difficult to determine which returns can be processed and which returns need to be held due to missing mutual fund information. One way to manage this process is to set the
Account contains transactions for asset marked "Held for Review"
SmartBridge probe to stop processing tax returns, then place the asset on hold.

Moving a Mutual Fund to a New Tax Code

When you move a mutual fund to a new tax code, you make a global change to update the tax codes for the transactions of the mutual fund asset. You cannot reverse the global change once it is made.
note
Complete this task only when factors do not exist for a mutual fund. .
To move a mutual fund to a new tax code:
  1. Review the mutual fund asset to ensure that factors do not exist.
  2. On the Register Listing page, select Run for the
    Mutual Funds and Other Factored Assets without Factors
    base register.
  3. Select the check box in the second column on the left for the mutual fund asset you want to move to a new tax code.
  4. Select the
    Trust and Transaction List
    subtopic.
  5. Select Run for the
    Transaction List for Asset
    register.
  6. Review the register results to ensure that only the transactions that you want to move to the new tax code are listed.
  7. Open the
    Column Update
    collapsible section.
  8. Select
    Tax Code
    from the
    Column
    drop-down list.
  9. Select the new tax code from the
    New Value
    drop-down list.
  10. Select
    Update
    .

Correcting the Tax Effective Date for Mutual Funds Posted to an Incorrect Tax Year

The steps listed below show you how to correct a tax effective date that was entered incorrectly in your trust accounting system. You can also use these steps to change an incorrectly back-dated transaction to the current tax year.
To correct the tax effective date for mutual funds posted to the incorrect tax year:
  1. Create a custom register for correcting the tax effective date. To create a custom register:
    1. From the Register Listing page, select Modify Register Properties for the
      Trans from foreign assets sorted by preparer
      register.
    2. Select the
      Information
      collapsible section on the Register Properties page.
    3. Enter the register name in the
      Register Name
      field and select the register scope from the
      Scope
      drop-down list.
    4. Select
      Save As
      .
    5. Select Delete for the following columns to remove them from the second grid under the
      Detail Columns
      section:
      • Preparer code
      • Explanation
      • Explanation (contd)
      • Entity Type
      • Income cash amount
      • Principal cash amount
      • Beginning date for tax year
    6. Select
      Save
      .
    7. Open the
      Detail Filter(s)
      collapsible section.
    8. Select Delete to remove the foreign asset filter row from the grid.
    9. Select
      Save
      .
    10. Open the
      Detail Filter(s)
      collapsible section.
    11. Add the filters listed below. To enter a filter, enter the details below in the row that includes the text, "Please select here to add new row." Press the TAB key until the filter is added as a grid row.
      Condition
      Column
      Operator
      List Value
      Text Value
      Value Type
      And
      Posting Date
      Not equal to
      Tax Effect Date
      Field Compare
      And
      Tax Effect Date
      Equal to
      Enter a specific date using the MM/DD/YYYY format.
      User Value
      And
      Asset ID
      Equal to
      Enter the CUSIP or asset ID of the mutual fund.
      User Value
    12. Select
      Save
      .
  2. On the Register Listing page, select Run to run your custom register.
  3. Review the register results to ensure that only the transactions you want to update are included in the register.
  4. Make a global change to correct the tax effective date. To make a global change:
    1. Open the
      Column Update
      collapsible section.
    2. Select
      Tax Effect Date
      from the
      Column
      drop-down list.
    3. Enter the correct tax effective date in the
      New Value
      field.
    4. Select
      Update
      .

Reviewing and Updating Mutual Fund Factors

To review and update mutual fund factors:
  1. On the Register Listing page, select Run for the
    Mutual Funds and Other Factored Assets
    register.
  2. Select the check box in the second column on the left for the mutual fund asset you want to review.
  3. Select the
    Mutual Fund Factors
    subtopic. The Mutual Funds Summary page displays.
  4. Select the
    Asset ID
    link for the mutual fund asset. The Mutual Fund Factors page displays.
  5. If factors already exist, select down arrow for the posting date. In the second grid on the Mutual Fund Factors page, review and, if necessary, update the factors for the posting in the
    Value per Unit
    or
    Percent of Distribution
    column. If a factor exists for tax code 4 (Nondividend Distributions), then the amount per share or unit displays in the
    Return of Capital Per Share
    column. If the return of capital adjustment calculation is turned on but the
    Return of Capital per Share
    column is not populated, then no return of capital adjustment will be calculated by a processing request.
  6. If you need to add one or more factors, add the posting(s) then add the factor(s).
  7. To add a posting:
    1. In the first grid on the Mutual Fund Factors page, select the row that includes the text, "Click here to add new Posting or Original Tax Code."
    2. Enter the date range for the posting in the
      Factor Date
      from and
      Through
      fields.
    3. Enter the original tax code of the transaction to factor in the
      As Tax Code
      field. Select
      Lookup
      (located to the left of the
      Save
      button) if you want to review a tax code listing.
    4. Press TAB to automatically fill the
      Description
      field with the description for the tax code.
    5. Enter the payment date in the
      Payment Date
      field. Press TAB until the posting date is added as a row to the grid.
    6. Select
      Save
      .
  8. To add factors:
    1. In the first grid on the Mutual Fund Factors page, select down arrow for the posting date.
    2. In the second grid on the Mutual Fund Factors page, select the row that includes the text, "Click here to add new Factor."
    3. Enter the tax code to factor to in the
      Tax Code
      field. For a return of capital, enter
      4
      in the
      Tax Code
      field. Press TAB to automatically fill the
      Description
      field with the description for the tax code.
    4. Enter the decimal amount to be factored to the tax code in the
      Pct of dist
      field. For a return of capital, enter the amount per share in the
      Return of Capital Per Share
      field.
    5. Press TAB until the factor is added as a row to the grid.
    6. Select
      Save
      .
    7. Complete the steps listed above for each factor you are adding.
    8. When you finish adding factors, verify the factors you added and that the total percent of distribution is 1.0000.
  9. Select
    Save
    .
  10. Use the Mutual Fund Posting Summary page to verify the posting changes you made. To access the Mutual Fund Posting Summary page:
    1. From the
      Mutual Funds and Other Factored Assets
      register, select the check box in the second column on the left for the mutual fund asset.
    2. Select the
      Trust and Transaction List
      subtopic.
    3. Select Run for the
      Trust List for Asset
      register.
    4. Select an
      Account
      link to open the account binder.
    5. Select the
      Transactions and Funds
      main topic then the
      Mutual Fund Summary
      subtopic.
    6. Select the
      Asset ID
      of the mutual fund. The posting display in the grid under the
      Mutual Fund Postings
      collapsible section.

Processing and Reviewing Mutual Fund Information

You can process worksheets from a register or the account binder at any time during the year by selecting one of the following from the
Request
drop-down list on the Process page or pop-up window:
  • Worksheet
  • Tax Return Projection and Worksheet
  • Tax Return and Worksheet
The Return of Capital Adjustment Calculation
If the
Calculate Return of Capital Cost Basis Adjustment
option(s) is set to
Calculate return of capital basis adjustment from factors
, then submitting any kind of processing request (for example, a worksheet, projection or tax return processing request) will trigger the return of capital adjustment. The return of capital adjustment is calculated from the first day of the tax year or the acquisition date (whichever is later) through the sale's trade date based on the fund factor's ex-dividend date (if available). If the ex-dividend date is unavailable, the payment or record date is used. The units in each tax lot are multiplied by each tax code 4 factor within the date range.
note
  • The return of capital adjustment is not calculated if a tax lot is marked as
    Unknown Cost
    or
    Do Not Calc
    , has a missing acquisition date, or has no units.
  • Wash sale identification occurs after the return of capital adjustment is calculated.
  • For main and subaccounts, the calculation is made at the tax lot level in the individual subaccounts. The amount per share is applied to the units in the tax lot records for each sale.
  • Since the free receipt date is not available for free receipt tax lots, a further review may be required to determine if the return of capital adjustment should be limited to a portion of the tax year.
The example in the tables below show only the federal calculation. The sale date of the asset is May 20, 2022.
Units
ACQ Date
Pro Rata Sales Price
Cost or Basis
ROC Adj
Date ROC CALCD.
ROC ADJ Federal Gain/Loss
TAV Lot ID
1,005.0000
4/11/2011
243,000.00
100,000.00
2914.50
2/10/2022
145,914.50
1
3005.0000
5/25/2015
729,000.00
350,000.01
8714.50
2/10/2022
387,714.49
2
2,005.0000
2/02/2017
486,000.99
300,000.00
4812.00
2/10/2022
190,812.99
3
4,005.0000
2/28/2017
972,000.44
699,000.00
6,608.25
2/10/2022
279,608.69
4
2,430,001.43
1,449,000.01
23,049.25
1,004,050.67
The factor details for the asset are:
Payment Date
Ex-Dividend Date
Dollar Per Share (Unit)
ROC Per Share Lot 1 and 2
ROC per Share Lot 3
ROC Per Share Lot 4
Notes
02/01/2017
01/13/2017
0.5000
0.5000
Only lots 1 and 2 owned on the ex-dividend date.
03/01/2017
2/11/2017
0.7500
0.7500
0.7500
Only lots 1, 2 and 3 owned on the ex-dividend date.
04/01/2017
03/11/2017
0.2500
0.2500
0.2500
0.2500
All lots owned on the ex-dividend date.
05/01/2017
04/13/2017
0.4000
0.4000
0.4000
0.4000
All lots owned on the ex-dividend date.
06/01/2017
05/12/2017
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
Sale date is after the ex-dividend date
2.9000
2.4000
1.6500
Using the Account Binder to Review the Calculated Return of Capital Adjustment
After processing completes, the
Tax Lots
collapsible section on the Sales pages is updated as follows:
  • When a return of capital adjustment amount is automatically calculated, the
    Return of Capital Adjustment
    field is populated and the
    Date ROC Calculated
    field is updated with the process date.
  • When a return of capital adjustment amount is manually entered prior to or in lieu of an automatic calculation, the
    Return of Capital Adjustment
    field is highlighted in yellow and the
    Date ROC Calculated
    field is blank.
  • When a return of capital adjustment amount is overridden after it was automatically calculated, the
    Return of Capital Adjustment
    field is highlighted in yellow and the
    Date ROC Calculated
    field retains the last process date before the override was entered.
The calculated return of capital adjustment value is stored and, if overridden, can be reinstated by clearing the override. The graphic below shows automatically calculated return of capital adjustments, and a manually entered adjustment. The
Return of Capital Adjustment
field is highlighted in yellow and the
Date ROC Calculated
field is blank for the manually entered adjustment.
If the return of capital adjustment amount exceeds the cost basis of the tax lot, then the return of capital adjustment is limited to the total cost basis of the tax lot. In the above graphic, the second grid row (second tax lot) shows this scenario.
note
ONESOURCE Trust Tax does not automatically create an additional gain record for the excess return of capital. ONESOURCE Trust Tax recommends creating a register to identify tax lots with a return of capital adjustment where the Cost or Basis value = Return of Capital Adjustment. These would be the tax lots needing additional review to determine whether an additional gain should be reported.
Under the
Tax Return Presentation
collapsible section on the Sales Detail page, the
Adjusted Gain or Loss
field represents the value after any return of capital adjustment. The ROC Adjusted Fed (State) Gain/Loss value=Pro Rata Sales Price-(Cost or Basis-ROC).
Using Registers to Review the Calculated Return of Capital Adjustment
The
Factored Transactions-Return of Capital
and
Factored Transactions-Return of Capital for NRA
base registers include the
ROC Amt Per Share
,
Ex-Date Type
and
Ex-Div Date
columns, which can be used to update remaining holdings.
For custom tax lot registers, the return of capital calculation fields listed below are available in the
Sales Tax Lot Detail
category on the Register Properties page:
  • Calculated ROC
  • ROC Override
  • Date ROC Calc
  • ROC Adjusted Cost or Basis
  • Fed Gain/Loss Before ROC
  • ROC State Adjusted Cost or Basis
  • State Gain/Loss Before ROC
Reviewing Mutual Fund Information on a Worksheet
After processing completes, a worksheet print file for each account included in the processing request is created and stored on the account binder's Documents page. To access the worksheet print file, open the tax year category then open the
Document: Worksheet
category.
The following graphic will be used to explain how postings are presented in the transaction detail of a worksheet:
On the Transaction Detail page, the monthly cash postings use tax code 906 (Mutual Fund Cash Receipts). The cash postings are moved from the tax code where the cash transaction posted to tax code 906 once one of the following occurs:
  • The asset is factored through Wall Street Concepts (WSC).
  • The factors are bridged from your trust accounting system.
  • The factors are manually added in ONESOURCE Trust Tax.
The TAXABLE column is blank.
In ONESOURCE Trust Tax, the transaction pages display transactions in their current tax code. For example, if an asset's income is bridged to tax code 5 then factored into tax codes 5 and 507, the worksheet will show the cash transactions in 906 and the factored amounts in tax code 5 and 507. The transaction pages in ONESOURCE Trust Tax show the cash transactions in tax code 5.
When an asset is factored, ONESOURCE Trust Tax places the sum of the taxable piece of the transactions into the tax codes they were factored into. On the worksheet, the transaction is labeled as a Mutual Fund Earnings transaction and is dated with the through date of the worksheet that was processed. The INCOME and PRINCIPAL columns are blank.
The following graphic of a worksheet's Mutual Fund Income Schedule page shows the income factored into the respective categories by posting date:
An account holding a mutual fund whose cash distribution does not match the total of the factors prints with an OUT OF BALANCE message on page one of the worksheet. A transaction posted to tax code 906 that is not factored displays with the NOT FACTORED message.
As shown in the following graphic, the worksheet's Statement of Capital Gains and Losses pages uses a "R" to indicate any tax lots with adjusted cost basis. The LEGEND area at the top of the page provides explanations for the letters you may see on this page.