E-file federal and state extensions of time to file
ONESOURCE Trust Tax lets you e-file federal extensions for accounts (including 5x5 accounts) filing:
- Federal Form 1041
- Federal Form 5227
- Federal Forms 990, 990-EZ, 990-PF, 990-T and/or Form 4720
Form 7004 is used to request an extension for Form 1041. Form 8868 is used to request an extension for Form 5227, Forms 990, 990-EZ, 990-PF, 990-T and/or Form 4720.
Any federal tax due is electronically remitted using EFTPS. Before a federal extension payment can be remitted electronically for an account, the account must be enrolled in EFTPS and the federal balance due payment option must be set to
Only when e-filed
or When e-filed or filed on paper
. See Set the federal balance due payment option
for details.State extensions are e-filed with the state taxing authority using the IRS' Modernized E-File (MeF) system (the IRS forwards the state extensions to the state taxing authority). Settlement information is included in the extension filing data when the state balance due payment option is set to the Pay with e-file method, or the state requires e-payment when state extensions are E-Filed. When a state requires e-payment, the settlement information is included in the extension filing data regardless of how the state balance due payment option is set.
note
The Pay with e-file method - not the Bulk payment method - is used to remit state extension payments for Massachusetts, Minnesota, New York, and Pennsylvania.
Refer to the table in the
E-file and balance due payments summary by jurisdiction
for a list of states that allow e-filing of extensions.The state extension payment is considered accepted if the extension is accepted, and the payment is considered rejected if the extension is rejected. Rejected extensions that can be corrected and reprocessed can be resubmitted for e-filing. Amounts associated with extension payments must be transferred in your organization's account by the due date of the extension.
About processing extensions for accounts requiring dual return processing
Accounts requiring dual return processing (Section 4947(a)(1) trusts that require both 1041 and 990 return reporting) can be processed, tracked, and e-filed separately. For these accounts, the dual return processing flag must be set before processing. See the Processing 990 Return Types guide if you need to set the dual return processing flag.
To process extensions for accounts that require dual return processing, you will need to submit 2 separate processing requests: one to process the extension for Form 1041 and one to process the extension for the 990 return type. For these accounts, if you submit your processing request from the account binder, you can select
Switch to 1041
or Switch to 990
from the Account Action
dropdown list to switch between the return types and process each return accordingly. Extension returns can also be filed for both returns for accounts that process both 1041 and 5227 returns.Electronic Filing registers associated with federal e-filing and EFTPS payments may show multiple records for accounts requiring dual return processing. If the entity type is included as a register column, the current entity type setting (not necessarily the entity type associated with the record) displays for these accounts.
Process extensions
To process extensions:
For each account you want to process an extension for, review the federal and/or state balance due payment option to ensure it is set to how you want to remit any payment that may be due. See
Set the federal and state balance due payment options
for details. The Pay with e-file method - not the Bulk payment method - is used to remit state extension payments for Massachusetts, Minnesota, New York, and Pennsylvania.- For state extensions, review the settlement date in theSettlement date for state balance due payments (Does not apply to MI and RI before 2023, or MO for all years) [Date entered must have a four character year, i.e., MM-DD-YYYY]Electronic Filing option. The settlement date should be a current year date that doesn’t fall on a weekend or legal holiday. SeeSet PAN level options for federal and state e-file and balance due paymentsfor details.
- For extensions for Form 4720, ensure thePrint the 4720checkbox is marked in theGeneral Information/Schedule B Overridescollapsible section on the Form 4720 page.
- Complete one of the following to access the Process page or pop-up window:
- Run a register that includes the accounts you want to process then select the accounts to process. To select one or more accounts, select the checkbox in the 2nd column on the left. Don’t select any checkboxes if you want to process all the accounts in the register. Select theProcesssubtopic.
- Open the account binder for the account you want to process. SelectProcessfrom the accountActiondropdown list.
- SelectTax Return Extensionfrom theRequestdropdown list.
- SelectFederal and state,Federal Only,State Onlyor5227from theDocument Optiondropdown list.
- SelectProcess.
After processing completes, you can review the extension print file for each account from the account binder. For state extensions, you can review the electronic filing status using the
State returns qualified for Electronic Filing
register.To review an extension print file for an account:
- From the account binder, select theDocumentsmain topic.
- Select
for the tax year that contains the extension print file you want to view, then select
for the Document: Extensioncategory.There are 2 extension print files for accounts that require dual return processing: one for the 1041 return and one for the 990 return. In theDocument Optioncolumn,1st ext-Federal and stateindicates an extension Form 1041, and990 extindicates an extension for the 990 return type. - Select the document link in theRecipientcolumn. The extension print file displays in Adobe Acrobat Reader. If the File Download screen displays, selectOpento open the tax return print file in Adobe Acrobat Reader.
- For an extension that will be E-Filed, review the Electronic Filing Diagnostics and Electronic Filing XML Validation Errors sections of the Diagnostic Report. If a reject is listed, use the data identified in the diagnostic to make the correction then reprocess the extension. Before an extension can be e-filed, all electronic filing rejects must be corrected. If an electronic filing reject can't be corrected, the extension must be paper-filed.
- SelectClosewhen you finish your review.
Submit an extension e-file request
You can start the extension e-file submission process from a register, such as the
Extension returns qualified and enrolled in EFTPS
base register, or an account binder. You can't free an extension e-file request after it is submitted.Submit a federal extension e-file request
To submit a federal extension e-file request:
- Access the File Electronically page. From a register, select the accounts you want to file an extension for then select theFile Electronicallysubtopic. From the account binder, select theAccountmain topic then theFile Electronicallysubtopic.
- SelectTax Return Extensionfrom theRequestdropdown list.
- Mark theFederalcheck .
- Mark theReturn Typecheckbox. You can select1041,990or5227. Selecting a return type checkbox makes the other return type checkboxes not available for selection.
- If you selected the990checkbox, select the form checkboxes for which you want to submit Form 8868 for e-filing. You can select as many checkboxes as is necessary. The available checkboxes are in the990 Extension Typegrid and include:
- 990/990EZ/990PF: Submits Form 8868 for Forms 990, 990-EZ, and 990-PF.
- 990T: Submits Form 8868 for Form 990-T.
- 4720: Submits Form 8868 for Form 4720.
- SelectProcess.
- SelectOKwhen a message asking whether you want to submit the accounts for electronic filing displays.
- SelectOKwhen a message stating that the information was sent for validation and submission displays.
The extension e-filing data is reviewed for errors that would prevent Form 7004 or 8868 from being e-filed, and the Request Status and History page displays so you can review any validation errors. On the Request and Status History page:
- TheCurrent Requestscollapsible section lists the batch until the request completes.
- TheRequest Historycollapsible section lists the batch after the request completes. The number of accounts that have errors are listed in the#Errorscolumn. If the number in the# Errorscolumn is not 0, use theRequest Errorscollapsible section to determine the error.
The
Returns waiting for IRS acknowledgment
register lists the accounts with extension e-filing data that were transmitted to the IRS and are waiting for acknowledgment from the IRS. Accounts are included in this register until ONESOURCE Trust Tax receives and processes the Acknowledgment file from the IRS.After the Acknowledgment file is processed by ONESOURCE Trust Tax, the e-file status for each extension transmitted to the IRS is updated to show if the extension was accepted or rejected. The accounts are moved to the
Tax Return Extension accepted by IRS
or Extensions rejected by IRS
register.Submit a state extension e-file request
To submit a state extension e-file request:
- Access the File Electronically page. From a register, select the accounts you want to e-file an extension for then select theFile Electronicallysubtopic. From the account binder, selectAccountthenFile Electronically.
- SelectTax Return Extensionfrom theRequestdropdown list.
- Select the1041or5227return type checkbox. Selecting a return type checkbox makes the other return type checkbox not available for selection.
- Mark theRequest Optioncheckboxes that correspond to the jurisdictions you want to include in the e-file request. You can mark theFederal,Situs StateandNon-Situs Statecheckboxes individually or in any combination.For a state 5227 extension e-file request, selecting theSitus Statecheckbox will complete the request only if the situs state is New Jersey.
- If you marked theNon-Situs Statecheckbox, select the states you want to include in the extension e-file request from theNon Situs Statesgrid. You can right-click within the grid to select all of the available states, or you can individually mark the checkbox for each state.For a non-situs state 5227 extension e-file request, you can select the checkboxes for any states, but only a New Jersey or Pennsylvania selection will complete the request.
- SelectProcess.
- SelectOKwhen a message asking whether you want to submit the accounts for electronic filing displays.
- SelectOKwhen a message stating that the information was sent for validation and submission displays.
State extensions are e-filed with the state taxing authority using the IRS' Modernized e-File (MeF) system (the IRS forwards the state extensions to the state taxing authority). You can use the
State extensions accepted
or State Extensions Rejected for Electronic Filing
register (or other Electronic Filing registers) to review the electronic filing status.Settlement information is included in the extension filing data when the state balance due payment option is set to the Pay with e-file method or the state requires e-payment when state extensions are e-filed. When a state requires e-payment, the settlement information is included in the extension filing data regardless of how the state balance due payment option is set.
The state extension payment is considered accepted if the extension is accepted, and the payment is considered rejected if the extension is rejected. Rejected extensions that can be corrected and reprocessed can be resubmitted for e-filing. Amounts associated with state extension payments must be transferred in your organization's account by the due date of the extension. Use the
Tax Due
column in the following registers to review the amounts associated with state extension payments:- State Extension Returns Qualified for Electronic Filing
- State Extensions Rejected for Electronic Filing
- State extensions accepted
Remit a federal extension payment electronically
Federal extension payments are transmitted to the Treasury Financial Agent (TFA) using ONESOURCE Trust Tax. Any 1041 and/or 990 extension that is processed and set to pay via EFTPS is included in the payment file. This includes extension payments for accounts requiring dual return processing. A federal extension payment request can't be canceled after it is filed.
To remit a federal extension payment electronically:
- Prepare the extension payment. To prepare the extension payment:
- SelectHOME,AdminthenExtension Payments.
- Enter the settlement date in theSettlement Datefield. Use the format MM/DD/YYYY (where MM is the month, DD is the day and YYYY is the year).
- Select
in the Preparecolumn for theFederal EFTPS (1041 and 990)filing. - Select theRequest and Status Historysubtopic to track the prepared request using the grids on the Request Status and History page.After the prepared request completes, the Extension Payments page displaysCompletein thePreparing Statuscolumn. The
icon displays in the Filecolumn for the extension payment file you prepared.
- File the extension payment request. To file the extension payment:
- SelectHOME,AdminthenExtension Payments.
- Under thePrepare and File Extension Paymentscollapsible section, select
in the Filecolumn for theFederal EFTPS (1041, 990 and 5227)filing. - Review payment information in the grid on the Submit Federal Extension Payments pop-up window.The grid lists all the payments included in the EFTPS file. The total number of accounts and the total payment amount is listed before the grid. TheExtension SubTypecolumn identifies payments associated with 990-T or 4270. A blank value in theExtension SubTypecolumn indicates the payment is associated with a 990-PF or 1041 return. For accounts requiring dual return processing, 2 payments (one for the 1041 and one for the 990) are listed.Select
to export this grid. - SelectOK. The settlement date is validated and the payment file is created.
After the payment file is created, it is transmitted directly to the TFA. You should receive an acknowledgment from the TFA within 1 hour of the transmission of the file. The acknowledgment file indicates that your extension payment file was received by the TFA and that the file is not corrupt. Between 2 and 3 hours thereafter, you will receive another acknowledgment, which indicates whether the extension payments for the accounts in your payment file are accepted or rejected. For accepted payments, the total extension amount and any amounts for transaction fee charges must be deposited in your organization's ACH debit account by the settlement date.
The following registers list the accounts included in or excluded from the transmission to the TFA:
- Balance Due Payment Confirmation: Use this register to determine the total amount that should be available for withdrawal from your organization's ACH debit account.
- Balance Due payments Requested but not sent: Use this register to review the accounts that were excluded from the transmission to the TFA.
- Taxpayer Balance Due Payment Detail: Use this register to review the accounts that were transmitted to the TFA and the corresponding account information. This register can help you determine the payment amount for each taxpayer.
On the settlement date, your ACH debit information is passed through the TFA, letting the ACH to take the money from the financial institution and distribute it to the U.S. Treasury.