When creating and completing a Single Audit engagement you'll need to enter the federal awards, determine if the entity is a low-risk auditee, identify major programs, and review and modify compliance programs.
Add federal awards to an engagement
You can enter Federal Award information at either the Program level or the Individual Grant level. Awards you add will automatically be in the Identify Major Programs section. To view Federal Awards you've added go to View, then Federal Awards Summary.
To add an award:
From the
Insert
menu, select
Add Federal Award
.
Select a government program from the drop-down list in the Program Details section of the Add or Modify Federal Award window. Based on your selection, some fields will populate automatically.
Select
Create New
from the drop-down list to add an entry to this listing.
Select
Update CFDA List
to check for Updated CFDA list to include new programs added to the CFDA website.
note
The drop-down list contains more than 2,000 U.S. Government programs that are available on the Internet and are updated periodically. Only about 250 of these programs are specifically addressed in the OMB Compliance Supplement. The rest use a generic program from the Compliance Supplement for government programs that are not specifically addressed in the Compliance Supplement, with instructions on how you should tailor them.
Select a date for the last year this program was audited as a Major Program. Leave blank if never or unknown.
Mark the checkboxes corresponding to the applicable
Administrative Requirements and Cost Principles
.
Mark the
Loan or Loan Guarantee Program
checkbox, if applicable.
Mark the
Research and Development Award
checkbox, if applicable.
Mark the
The entity is a pass-through entity for this program
checkbox, if applicable.
Once you make this selection, you can also add the
Amount passed-through to Subrecipients
.
Enter the
Percentage used to calculate Program Materiality
. The default value is set to five percent; if required you can change and enter the applicable value.
Select
Next
.
In the Award Information section, select one of the following:
Program
Individual grants within this program
Select either
Direct
or
Indirect
from the drop down menu and complete the monetary fields, including
Award Amount
. Select
Add Row
to enter awards from multiple pass-through entities.
Select
Finish
.
The criteria for mandating a single audit are total awards expended equaling or exceeding $750,000.
Determine if an entity is a low-risk auditee
Determining if in entity is a low-risk auditee makes them eligible for a lower threshold for testing compared to Major Programs. Major programs are federal programs that, in the aggregate, cover 40% of total federal awards expended. Low-risk auditees' only cover 20% of total federal awards expended, possibly identifying fewer major programs.
According to Office of Management and Budget, this determination is necessary for preparing a summary of the auditor's results and for answering this question on the Data Collection Form.
Add a Federal Award to the engagement.
From the Federal Award Summary, select
Major Program Determination
from the dropdown, then
Determine Low-risk auditee
.
Answer each question on the screen Yes or No.
Continue to answer every question on the screen until one of the following appear:
The entity is a low-risk auditee.
The entity is NOT a low-risk auditee.
After the determination has been made select
Next
to identify major programs.
Identify Major Programs
When completing a Single Audit engagement you will need to identify major programs which involves assessing risk then assessing major program coverage.
After entering federal awards and determining if the entity was a low-risk auditee you can identify major programs.
From the View menu, select
Federal Award Summary
.
Select
Major Program Determination
from the dropdown, then
Identify Major Programs
.
Select
Assess
to perform a risk assessment for each Type A program.
Answer all of the questions that appear, you can can select to explain answers if needed.
If the program is considered Low-risk you'll see
Low
next to
Assess
, otherwise it will say
Not Low
.
Select
Assess
to perform a risk assessment for each Type B program.
Answer all of the questions that appear, you can can select to explain answers if needed.
If the program is considered High-risk you'll see
High
next to
Assess
, otherwise it will say
Not High
.
Select
Assess Major Program Coverage
.
If a Federal Agency requests that a program be audited as a major program and you have not designated it as major, you may mark in the Major Program column to designate it as a major program.
You may be required to select additional programs to reach the minimum coverage.
Select
Next
to review and modify compliance programs.
Review and Modify Compliance Programs
After you enter Federal Awards, determined a programs risk level, and identified major programs, you'll need to review and modify compliance programs.
From the Federal Award Summary, select
Major Program Determination
, then
Review and Modify Compliance Programs
.
Under Compliance Requirements, Federal Award programs that are included in the Compliance Supplement will be preselected.
Mark/unmark any of the programs you want to include/remove from the Compliance Requirements.
To reset all of the selections to default, select
Reset
.
To edit the suggested audit procedures, select the +/- for each category.
Select
Next
.
After reviewing and modifying the compliance programs, you'll advance to the next compliance program to review. When each of the compliance programs have been reviewed, the Single Audit engagement has been completed.